In “The Gene,” Mukherjee weaves together the history of genetic research with his family’s history of serious mental illness. He describes how his uncles and cousin grappled with schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. “[T]hat story hung over my childhood and raised questions that were very urgent,” he said in a 2016 interview in The Guardian. “We’re often tempted to think about genes in terms of laboratories or universities, but of course it’s personal: It’s your story, it’s my story, it’s a story of how hereditary factors influence our lives.”
In a 2016 article in The New Yorker, Mukherjee described the ongoing effort to understand the genetic components of these life-altering mental illnesses. “One inevitable fantasy inspired by the identification of genes for mental illness is that we will someday discover treatments that can reverse their pathologies,” he wrote. “But which symptoms would we seek to abrogate or relieve? … [W]hat if the treatment, in its attempts to normalize the psyche, interrupted the construction of individual selves?” ■
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